Verse I.144 Variations
त्रिभिरेकेन स ज्ञेयः पञ्चभिश्च निदर्शनैः
tribhirekena sa jñeyaḥ pañcabhiśca nidarśanaiḥ
དེ་བཞིན་ཉིད་དང་རིགས་ཀྱང་སྟེ། །
དེ་ནི་དཔེ་གསུམ་གཅིག་དང་ནི། །
ལྔ་རྣམས་ཀྱིས་ནི་ཤེས་པར་བྱ། །
Suchness, and also the disposition,
Which are to be understood through
Three illustrations, one, and five, respectively.
三種及一種 五種喻示現
- Cette [triple] nature est le corps du Dharma,
- L’ainsité et la filiation que l’on reconnaîtra
- Successivement dans trois comparaisons,
- Puis dans une seule et enfin dans cinq.
RGVV Commentary on Verse I.144
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Other English translations
Obermiller (1931) [3]
- Its nature is that of the Cosmical Body,
- Of the Absolute, and the lineage of the Buddha;
- These are to be known by three,
- By one, and by five examples (respectively).
Takasaki (1966) [4]
- The Nature of this [Essence] is the Absolute Body,
- The Reality, as well as the Germ,
- Which is known by the examples,
- Three, one and five, [respectively].
Fuchs (2000) [5]
- Its nature is dharmakaya, suchness,
- and also the disposition. These are to be
- known by the [first] three examples,
- the [fourth] one, and the [following] five.
Textual sources
Commentaries on this verse
Academic notes
- Digital Sanskrit Buddhist Canon Unicode Input
- Brunnhölzl, Karl. When the Clouds Part: The Uttaratantra and its Meditative Tradition as a Bridge between Sūtra and Tantra. Boston: Snow Lion Publications, an imprint of Shambhala Publications, 2014.
- Obermiller, E. "The Sublime Science of the Great Vehicle to Salvation Being a Manual of Buddhist Monism." Acta Orientalia IX (1931), pp. 81-306.
- Takasaki, Jikido. A Study on the Ratnagotravibhāga (Uttaratantra): Being a Treatise on the Tathāgatagarbha Theory of Mahāyāna Buddhism. Serie Orientale Roma 33. Roma: Istituto Italiano per il Medio ed Estremo Oriente (ISMEO), 1966.
- Fuchs, Rosemarie, trans. Buddha Nature: The Mahayana Uttaratantra Shastra. Commentary by Jamgon Kongtrul and explanations by Khenpo Tsultrim Gyamtso. Ithaca, N. Y.: Snow Lion Publications, 2000.