Verse IV.27 Variations
वैडूर्यस्पष्टशुभ्रा विमलमणिगुणा श्रीमत्समतला
शुद्धत्वात्तत्र बिम्बं सुरपतिभवनं माहेन्द्रमरुता-
मुत्पद्येत क्रमेण क्षितिगुणविगमादस्तं पुनरियात्
vaiḍūryaspaṣṭaśubhrā vimalamaṇiguṇā śrīmatsamatalā
śuddhatvāttatra bimbaṃ surapatibhavanaṃ māhendramarutā-
mutpadyeta krameṇa kṣitiguṇavigamādastaṃ punariyāt
གསལ་མཛེས་ནོར་བུའི་ཡོན་ཏན་དྲི་བྲལ་དཔལ་ལྡན་སྟེང་ནི་མཉམ་གྱུར་ཏེ། །
དག་ཕྱིར་དེར་ནི་ལྷ་དག་སྣ་ཚོགས་ལྷ་དབང་ལྷ་ཡི་གཟུགས་ཤར་སྟེ། །
རིམ་གྱིས་ས་ཡི་ཡོན་ཏན་དྲལ་ཕྱིར་དེ་ནི་སླར་ཡང་མི་སྣང་འགྱུར། །
And were a surface of clear and spotless beryl, with the stainless qualities of a jewel, splendid, and even.
Due to its purity, a reflection of the array of the abode of the lord of gods, Indra [himself], and the maruts would appear in it,
But since the earth would gradually lose those qualities, [that reflection] would disappear again.
- Si la terre, débarrassée de tous ses lieux inquiétants,
- Prenait la belle clarté d’un pur lapis, si elle devenait lisse
- et présentait les perfections d’un joyau,
- Elle serait si pure que les divers séjours divins
- et la forme des dieux et de leur seigneur pourraient s’y refléter.
- Mais peu à peu le sol perdrait ces qualités,
- et les reflets dont il se parait disparaîtraient.
RGVV Commentary on Verse IV.27
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Obermiller (1931) [11]
- Suppose the whole of the earth would become
- Free from all unevenness and stain,
- And grow smooth, shining and pure
- Like a clear and beautiful Vaiḍūrya stone.
- And, owing to its purity, the numerous abodes of the gods
- And the form of Indra would appear on it;
- But, as this surface would gradually lose its smoothness,
- The vision (thereon) would subsequently disappear.
Takasaki (1966) [12]
- Suppose, the earth, having become completely free from unevenness
- And having become pure from within, would be as clear and white
- As the Vaiḍūrya stone, [because of its] being possessed of
- The immaculate qualities of jewel and of pure even surface;
- And, owing to its purity, there would appear on its [surface]
- The palace of Indra occupied by gods around him as a vision,
- But, as this earth would gradually lose its qualities,
- The vision [thereof] would subsequently disappear.
Fuchs (2000) [13]
- If the whole earth became rid of fearful places
- and turned into an even surface of lapis lazuli
- that was flawless, radiant, and beautiful,
- having a gem's qualities and unstained luster,
- various divine abodes and the form of their Lord
- would shine forth within it because of its purity.
- Then, as the earth gradually lost these properties,
- they would be invisible again and appear no more.
Textual sources
Commentaries on this verse
Academic notes
- Digital Sanskrit Buddhist Canon Unicode Input
- Digital Sanskrit Buddhist Canon Unicode Input
- Brunnhölzl, Karl. When the Clouds Part: The Uttaratantra and its Meditative Tradition as a Bridge between Sūtra and Tantra. Boston: Snow Lion Publications, an imprint of Shambhala Publications, 2014.
- D100, fols. 278b.6–280b.1.
- DP "yāna."
- I follow MB saddharmakāyam adhyātmaṃ (corresponding to DP nang gi dam pa’i chos sku) against J saddharmakāyaṃ madhyasthaṃ.
- With Schmithausen and against Takasaki, I take the compound °viṣamasthānāntaramala as consisting of viṣamasthāna, antara, and mall.
- VT (fol. 16r4) glosses śubhra as "clear, transparent" (svacchā). Śubhra can also mean "radiant," "splendid," "spotless," and "bright"; DP have mazes pa.
- I follow Schmithausen’s suggested reading of MB surapatibhavanavyūhendramarutām against J surapatibhavanaṃ māhendramarutām, with °vyūha being supported by D tshogs (P mistakenly has sna tshogs instead of gas tshogs). The maruts are the storm gods who are the retinue of Indra.
- I follow de Jong’s suggested reading cittāny udpādayanti (supported by D seems rab bskyed byed; P mistakenly has gshegs instead of seems) against J cittān vyutpādayanti and Chowdury’s "correction" citrāṇy utpādayanati (see de Jong 1968, 50). Obviously, this refers to all the kinds of mind-sets that represent or flow from bodhicitta.
- Obermiller, E. "The Sublime Science of the Great Vehicle to Salvation Being a Manual of Buddhist Monism." Acta Orientalia IX (1931), pp. 81-306.
- Takasaki, Jikido. A Study on the Ratnagotravibhāga (Uttaratantra): Being a Treatise on the Tathāgatagarbha Theory of Mahāyāna Buddhism. Serie Orientale Roma 33. Roma: Istituto Italiano per il Medio ed Estremo Oriente (ISMEO), 1966.
- Fuchs, Rosemarie, trans. Buddha Nature: The Mahayana Uttaratantra Shastra. Commentary by Jamgon Kongtrul and explanations by Khenpo Tsultrim Gyamtso. Ithaca, N. Y.: Snow Lion Publications, 2000.